Here are the top 7 things you need to know about Patient Journey Mapping
Patient Journey Mapping (PJM) is a relatively new concept that has been introduced to the healthcare industry. Borrowing on the principles of Customer Journey Management, PJM is a process in which all the interactions between patients the healthcare providers are ‘mapped out.
Patient Journey Mapping is
a newly emerging concept in the healthcare industry. Borrowing from other
industries and segments of markets, healthcare businesses have now started to
realize that their patients are also their customers. This new insight and
fundamental change in the relationship between patients and healthcare
providers means that there is still a lot to be explored about PJM.
For medical
professionals, especially healthcare professionals who run their own service,
navigating the constant developments regarding PJM and its effects can quickly
become difficult. To make it easier for healthcare professionals to catch up on
the latest information about PJM, here are the top 7 things that they need to
know about PJM.
1. Journey Mapping starts before a patient
even visits
PJM is the visualization of all interactions between a
patient and the healthcare service during the entirety of their care journey.
This is why journey mapping for a patient starts even before they make their
first visit. Journey mapping also continues after a visit has finished.
All of these areas are broadly be divided into three
categories; pre-visit, visit, post-visit. Pre-visit touchpoints include all the
interactions that a patient can have before making an actual visit to the
healthcare facility. The visit portion of the journey includes when the patient
is at the healthcare facility. The Post-visit touchpoints and processes are the
bookend of a patient’s journey, and can often reinforce or mitigate both
positive and negative patient experiences.
The post-visit touchpoints also suffer from the most lack of
clarity over where the healthcare journey exactly ends, and healthcare
professionals should ensure that they continue to communicate with their
patients even if the visit itself has ended.
2.Journey Mapping in healthcare can be for patients’ families as well
Since a journey mapping process measures all the
interactions between a particular ‘actor’ or ‘persona’, hospitals can also use
the principles behind journey mapping to develop visualizations for other
important ‘actors’ in the setting. Apart from patients, hospitals can also
develop journey maps for caregivers and family members who often accompany patients
on their healthcare journey.
While
such individuals may often have a similar journey to the patients themselves,
journey mapping allows healthcare professionals to recognize pain points and
points of inflection of caregivers and family members.
This allows healthcare professionals to
successfully tackle possible issues like White Coat Syndrome, waiting room
anxiety, caregiver fatigue, etc.
Journey
maps can also be made for the staff of healthcare facilities to make their
experiences better as well, but that is a discussion for another time.
3. PJM leads to better patient customer service
By visualizing the touchpoints that a patient has during
their care journey, healthcare providers can significantly improve their
patient customer service. Healthcare providers are able to smoothen roadblocks
and identify sticking points to reduce the friction that patients have during
their healthcare journey.
By removing these points of friction, patients can have
overall much better experiences and patient customer
service improves as a
result. Journey mapping is also potentially of paramount importance in several
schools of medicine like palliative care, pediatric care, oncological
treatments, and others where patient customer service is tantamount to the
overall care quality.
4. PJM makes healthcare patient-centric
Over the past decades since the rise of institutional
healthcare services, the healthcare industry has been focused on providing the
service and not on who the service is provided. The entire goal of journey
mapping is to create a patient-centric healthcare experience.
Medical journey mapping has been
identified as one of the ways that healthcare can take a more holistic approach
towards medicine and treatment, thus improving the outcomes and experiences for
patients.
As is often the case in complex processes, rarely is one
person or group of person is responsible for the entire process. In the case of
healthcare, while many healthcare professionals are responsible for their
sphere of duty in a patient’s care journey there may not be anyone who is
responsible for that patient’s entire care journey.
PJM provides a holistic overview for this journey and allows
a more cohesive journey for patients in the process.
Patient journey mapping, borrowing on the principles
developed by customer journey mapping and user journey mapping by business and
software developers, seeks to once again shift the healthcare landscape into
one which is patient-centric.
5. PJM makes you realize that patients are customer
By shifting the focus to patients once more, the healthcare
industry has begun to realize that most patients today are not the passive
patients of the past century but active consumers who want a say in their care
journeys.
Legal statutes and measures have also begun to increasingly
take the same view since the turn of the century, with patients having many
more recourses against healthcare providers if they are left unsatisfied with
the services they have received.
PJM reinforces the fact that patients, and their families
and caregivers, want optimal service just like any other customer.
6. Research has shown PJM works
It has been evidenced by recent and past research, that
patients report much higher outcome measures as well as satisfaction with their
healthcare experience when healthcare providers are using mapping techniques.
This increases their overall satisfaction, which is a critical metric for
healthcare providers.
The body of research around PJM is growing every day, as
more studies find out the many and varied benefits that mapping exercises can
have on the entire healthcare industry.
7. PJM highlights hidden opportunities for improvement
The introduction of healthcare KPIs (key performance
indicators) to assess the quality of care given to patients can also show
hidden areas that can be improved. For example, the ‘visit’ portion of the
patient journey has been noted as an area of improvement when noted through the
performance lens of a mapping exercise.
Other emerging technologies like AI, data analytics, and big
data will significantly ease the pressure of mapping patient healthcare
journeys. This would further allow healthcare providers to find areas that can
be improved upon.
BraveLabs is working with healthcare
providers across the country to provide many more such insights. With our
expertise, your healthcare facilities can easily implement patient journey
mapping.
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